Effects of alcohol on gout

Effects of alcohol

There are many effects of alcohol and several are important to the gout sufferer.
There is also a lot of myth and legend.
The biggest myth is that drinking alcohol, especially port wine, is a cause of gout.
This is not the case - the human body chemistry is more complicated than that.

The principle bad effects of alcohol are that it impedes the excretion of uric acid, and that, as a diuretic, it dehydrates the body.
Dehydration is easy to solve - drink more water. You should be doing this anyway as part of your diet.
Promoting the excretion of uric acid is less simple, but again you can see the tips in our diet section. Remember to balance your food and drink intake - alcohol taken at the same time as high risk foods is bound to increase your risk of attack.

The main thing to remember is that, if you want to drink alcohol, do it sensibly. There is no need to follow the advice of those who tell you to stop drinking (although when taking Allopurinol alcohol should be avoided). Alcohol consumption is part of most people's way of life, and moderate consumption is as sensible for the gout sufferer as it is for anyone else. I have often experienced beneficial effects of alcohol during gout attacks. Good effects include its properties as a pain inhibitor and mood enhancer. It helps to keep moving - stand near a bar rather than sit and keep changing position. This is particularly useful for gout attacks in the area of the foot or knee, but it can also help with other areas such as the elbow, as you relax and tend to move joints. Just remember to keep drinking plenty of water, not only that night, but during the following morning. The worst thing you can do, having improved your mobility slightly, is to sit at a desk the following day without movement or water - it is almost guaranteed that uric acid crystals will re-form in the knees or ankles.

Research

I am in the process of summarizing some recent research about the effects of alcohol on gout sufferers. Although it is true that there is an increased risk of gout when uric acid secretion is impeded by alcohol, there are some recent research projects that indicate some benefits to gout sufferers. I will publish a fuller analysis here when I've finished it. If you are particularly interested in seeing this report on the effects of alcohol on gout soon, please tell GoutPal.

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